热门话题词汇（十）

【来源：易教网 更新时间：2025-10-28】

评头论足 nit-pick

瓶颈制约 “bottleneck” restrictions

扑网(体） rush-up, rushing

普选制 general election system

期房 forward delivery housing

骑警 horseback police

旗袍 cheong-sam; chi-pao

企业孵化器 enterprise incubator

企业集团的松散层 loose level (of an enterprise group)

企业文化 corporate culture

起跑器 block

洽谈会 fair, meeting

千禧婴儿 millennium infant; millennium baby

强化班 intensive training program/class

抢跑 false start, beat the gun

敲竹杠make somebody pay through the nose; put the lug on; rob by a trick

切入点 point of penetration; breakthrough point

亲民党 people first party

勤工俭学 part-work and part-study system; work-study program

轻轨火车 light rail train

清明节 qingming festival/ pure brightness festival/ tomb sweeping day

清算/结算 clearing /settlement

情感消费 emotional consumption

情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to …

区位商业 location-based commerce

屈体 jackknife, pike

圈外人士 people out of the loop

全方位外交 multi-faceted diplomacy

全国卫生城市 national hygienic city

全景电影 cinepanoramic

全面实施以德育为核心、以创新精神和实践能力为重点的素质教育 carry on the quality education centering on moral education and emphasizing creativity and practice

全民健身计划纲要 outline of the nationwide body-building plan

全能冠军 all-around winner

全球定位系统 global positioning system (gps)

全球通 global system for mobile communications

全天候飞机 all-weather aircraft

全天候服务round-the-clock service

全优工程 all-round excellent project

权贵资本主义(又译裙带资本主义或亲朋好友资本主义) crony capitalism

拳头产品 flagship products; competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster

裙带风 nepotism; petticoat influence

裙带关系 networking through petticoat influence

群言堂 allow everybody to air his view; let everyone have his say; speak one's mind freely

燃油附加税 bunker surcharge

染指 reap undeserved profit from; encroach upon

绕圈子 beat around the bush

热岛效应 tropical island effect

人才流失brain drain

人浮于事 overstaffing

人工智能 artificial intelligence(ai)

人海战术 huge-crowd strategy

人机交互 human-computer interaction

人际交往 human communication

人均住房 per-capita housing

人口负增长 negative population growth (npg)

人类免疫缺陷病毒human immunodeficiency virus(hiv)

人情债 debt of gratitude

认股权证 warrant

任意球 free kick

日本协力银行 japan bank for international cooperation (jbic)

融资渠道 financing channels

入水时水花很少 clean entry

软新闻 soft news

软着陆 soft landing

塞翁失马，焉知非福 misfortune may be an actual blessing.

三八红旗手 woman pace-setter

三步走战略 the three-step development strategy

三大作风 the party's three important styles of work (integrating theory with practice, forging close links with the masses and practicing self-criticism)

三个代表 "three represents" theory (the party should always represent the development needs of china's advanced social productive forces, always represent the onward direction of china's advanced culture, and always represent the fundamental interests of the largest member of the chinese people.)

三个有利于 "three favorables" (whether it promotes the growth of the productive forces in a socialist society, increases the overall strength of the socialist state and raises the people's living standards

三好学生 merit student; three good student (good in study, attitude and health)

三讲教育（讲学习、讲政治、讲正气） "three emphases" education (to stress theoretical study, political wareness and good conduct)

三角恋爱 love triangle

三角债 chain debts

三来一补企业 the enterprises that process raw materials on clients' demands, assemble parts for the clients and process according to the clients' samples; or engage in compensation trade.

三连冠 three successive championships

三十而立 a man should be independent at the age of thirty. / at thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.

三通 three direct links of trade, mail, and air and shipping services across the Chinese Taiwan straits

三通一平 "three supplies and one leveling"; supply of water, electricity and road and leveled ground (conditions ready for further economic development)

三维电影 three-dimensional movie

三维动画片 three-dimensional animation

三无企业 three-no-enterprises (it refers to enterprises with no capital, no plant, and no administrative structure.)

三下乡 a program under which officials, doctors, scientist and college students go to the countryside to spread scientific and literacy knowledge and offer medical service to farmers

三资企业 foreign-invested enterprises: sino-foreign joint ventures(中外合资企业), cooperative businesses （中外合作企业） and exclusively foreign-owned enterprises in china（外商独资企业）

三字经 three-character scripture

散户 retail / private investor

桑那浴 sauna

扫黄、打非eliminate pornography and illegal publications

扫尾工作 round-off work; wind-up work

杀手锏 sudden thrust of the maceone's trump or master card

沙尘暴sand storm; dust storm

山不在高，有仙则名；no matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy;

商检局 commodity inspection bureau

商品房空置的现象 the vacancy problem in commercial housing

商品条码 bar code

上山下乡 (of educated urban youth) go and work in the countryside or mountain areas

上市 to be listed

上网 to get on the internet

上有天堂，下有苏杭 just as there is paradise in heaven, there are suzhou and hangzhou on earth.

少数服从多数、下级服从上级、局部服从全体、全党服从中央 the minority is subordinate to the majority, the lower level to the higher level, the part to the whole and the entire membership of the party to the central committee

社会热点问题 hot spots of society

社会治安情况 public security situation, law-and-order situation

涉外经济 foreign-related business

申办奥运会 bid for the olympic games

身体素质 physique; physical constitution

神州行电话卡 shenzhou pre-paid card

审时度势 size up the situation